The Arctic fox, also known as the polar fox or white fox, is a remarkable animal perfectly adapted to life in the frozen tundra. With its thick fur, compact body, and bushy tail, the Arctic fox can withstand temperatures as low as -50°C. Its fur changes color with the seasons, providing camouflage; white in winter to blend with snow, and brown or gray in summer to match the tundra landscape.
Arctic foxes are opportunistic omnivores, feeding on lemmings, fish, birds, and even scavenging leftovers from polar bears. During scarce times, they can store food in caches for later consumption.
Climate change poses a significant threat to Arctic foxes, as it disrupts their prey populations and introduces competition from red foxes moving into their territories. Efforts to mitigate climate change and protect Arctic ecosystems are critical to the survival of this resilient species.